The Mines and Geosciences Bureau (MGB) has directed its regional offices to implement appropriate water source development measures in mining areas as the Philippines prepares for potential water-related impacts from the continuing El Niño phenomenon.
The directive was issued through an MGB memorandum dated September 3, 2026, which provides guidance to regional offices on identifying and implementing water source development measures based on local hydrogeological conditions, groundwater potential and other site-specific characteristics.
The measures are intended to promote sustainable water resource management and strengthen the capacity of mining areas and nearby communities to address potential water shortages and other water-related challenges associated with El Niño.
The Department of Science and Technology-Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (DOST-PAGASA) has reported that moderate to strong El Niño conditions are prevailing in the Tropical Pacific and are expected to continue through the first half of 2027.
PAGASA has also warned that conditions could reach a very strong state before the end of 2026.
The MGB said regional offices should consider appropriate water source development options according to the hydrological conditions and groundwater potential of each area.
The bureau also advised its regional offices to use spatial information from the National Groundwater Resource and Vulnerability Assessment Program (NGRVAP) and the MGB Mining and Geology Information Portal to support science-based assessments of groundwater resources and determine suitable sites for water source development.
SDMP, CDP funds may be realigned
The MGB has authorized regional offices to allow the realignment of unutilized or unspent Social Development and Management Program (SDMP) and Community Development Program (CDP) funds for appropriate water source development measures in mining areas.
Such realignment must be undertaken in consultation with and with the agreement of affected host and neighboring communities, and must comply with applicable laws, regulations and policies.
The MGB also said voluntary corporate social responsibility (CSR) contributions may be considered to complement the water source development initiatives.
The directive followed a Stakeholders' Forum on the Mining Industry's Contribution to Addressing the Anticipated Water Crisis due to the El Niño Phenomenon held on July 30, 2026.
The forum brought together stakeholders to discuss groundwater resources and the potential role of the mining industry in addressing anticipated water-related challenges.
The MGB said the initiative reflects an industry-led effort to develop sustainable responses to the potential water crisis associated with El Niño.
The memorandum was issued by the MGB's Mine Safety, Environment and Social Development Division.
